US Counties Where the Most People Die From Extreme Heat

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This week, the first extreme heat wave of the summer is impacting nearly one fourth of the country. Temperatures pushed past 100°F in dozens of major metros on Tuesday – with some cities experiencing triple-digit heat for the first time in recorded history – as the National Weather Service issued heat warnings in nearly 500 counties, representing more than 96 million Americans.

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Extreme heat is becoming harder to ignore, and is exacting a larger human toll every year. Hundreds of Americans die from heat exposure annually, and thousands are sent to the emergency room for heat-related illness. While heat deaths are not tallied uniformly from county to county, a look at CDC mortality data reveals the places where the most Americans die from heat exposure every year.

To determine the counties where the most people die due to excessive heat, Climate Crisis 247 reviewed data on mortality from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s WONDER database. Counties were ranked based on the total number of reported deaths due exposure to excessive natural heat (hyperthermia) from 2018 to 2013. Supplemental data on average daily maximum temperature are from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information. Population data is from the U.S. Census Bureau.

25. Navajo County, AZ

Photo by Tristan Ruark on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 17 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 2.6 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 74.7°F
  • Total population: 107,744
  • County seat: Holbrook
 

24. Broward County, FL

Photo by Lance Asper on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 18 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.2 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 84.1°F
  • Total population: 1,946,127
  • County seat: Fort Lauderdale
 

23. Clackamas County, OR

Photo by Fabio Sasso on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 18 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.7 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 63.2°F
  • Total population: 422,308
  • County seat: Oregon City
 

22. Imperial County, CA

Photo by Joseph Vogel on Pexels

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 19 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 1.8 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 95.2°F
  • Total population: 179,319
  • County seat: El Centro
 

21. Denton County, TX

Photo by Ian Harber on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 20 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.4 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 85.3°F
  • Total population: 945,644
  • County seat: Denton
 

20. La Paz County, AZ

Photo by Clay Elliot on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 21 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 18.5 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 94.4°F
  • Total population: 16,605
  • County seat: Parker
 

19. Cook County, IL

Photo by Sawyer Bengtson on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 26 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.1 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 73.1°F
  • Total population: 5,185,812
  • County seat: Chicago
 

18. Kern County, CA

Photo by Jabez Impano on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 26 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.5 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 82.1°F
  • Total population: 910,433
  • County seat: Bakersfield
 

17. Webb County, TX

Photo by Jens Aber on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 27 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 1.7 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 87.9°F
  • Total population: 267,731
  • County seat: Laredo
 

16. Spokane County, WA

Photo by Kokia & Sawyer on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 28 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.9 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 67.1°F
  • Total population: 544,323
  • County seat: Spokane
 

15. King County, WA

Photo by Bruce W on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 34 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.3 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 61.6°F
  • Total population: 2,262,713
  • County seat: Seattle
 

14. San Diego County, CA

Photo by Sean Mullowney on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 35 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.2 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 77.3°F
  • Total population: 3,282,782
  • County seat: San Diego
 

13. San Bernardino County, CA

Photo by Gabriel Tovar on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 45 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.3 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 89.0°F
  • Total population: 2,187,816
  • County seat: San Bernardino
 

12. Pinal County, AZ

Photo by Jefferson Sees on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 48 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 1.7 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 89.7°F
  • Total population: 449,219
  • County seat: Florence
 

11. Los Angeles County, CA

Photo by Jake Blucker on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 59 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.1 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 76.7°F
  • Total population: 9,848,406
  • County seat: Los Angeles
 

10. Dallas County, TX

Photo by Erin Hervey on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 60 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.4 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 85.0°F
  • Total population: 2,603,816
  • County seat: Dallas
 

9. Riverside County, CA

Photo by Donald Guy Robinson on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 66 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.4 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 88.7°F
  • Total population: 2,449,909
  • County seat: Riverside
 

8. Yuma County, AZ

Photo by Donald Giannatti on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 66 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 5.2 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 94.0°F
  • Total population: 207,685
  • County seat: Yuma
 

7. Multnomah County, OR

Photo by Trang Nguyen on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 85 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 1.8 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 66.2°F
  • Total population: 803,863
  • County seat: Portland
 

6. Harris County, TX

Photo by Alisa Matthews on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 89 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.3 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 84.6°F
  • Total population: 4,758,579
  • County seat: Houston
 

5. Tarrant County, TX

Photo by Dan Formsma on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 89 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 0.7 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 85.2°F
  • Total population: 2,135,743
  • County seat: Fort Worth
 

4. Pima County, AZ

Photo by JC Cervantes on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 113 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 1.8 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 87.2°F
  • Total population: 1,049,947
  • County seat: Tucson
 

3. Mohave County, AZ

Photo by tommao wang on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 239 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 18.4 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 85.7°F
  • Total population: 217,420
  • County seat: Kingman
 

2. Clark County, NV

Photo by Rocker Sta on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 391 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 2.8 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 88.6°F
  • Total population: 2,293,764
  • County seat: Las Vegas
 

1. Maricopa County, AZ

Photo by Chris Tingom on Unsplash

  • Mortality due to excessive heat, 2018-2023: 648 deaths
  • Excessive heat mortality rate: 2.4 deaths per 100,000 residents
  • Average summer daily high, 2024: 92.5°F
  • Total population: 4,491,987
  • County seat: Phoenix
 


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